Friday, May 24, 2013

Senior Project Update!





Today, I had the amazing opportunity to talk with Dawn Holman, a behavioral scientist at the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, located in Georgia. During this conversation, she really highlighted  the importance of educating youth about cancer prevention, and the preventative measures one should take! Dawn received her undergraduate degree in science from the University of Georgia and went on to receive her Masters degree in public health at Emory University. She became interested in skin cancer prevention due to the experiences she had as a research assistant at Emory University. Dawn has been working at the CDC since 2009.
Dawn works in the CDC's Division of Cancer Prevention and Control's Epidemiology and Applied Research Branch.




Saturday, May 18, 2013

Blog 25: Mentorship

Content:
    Literal
·     Mentorship Log
·     Odette Van Der Eb, (626) 815-6063

Interpretive
 What is the most important thing you gained from this experience? Why? 
  • The most important thing that I have gained from this experience is gaining  an insight into the medical field, especially from the perspective of a specialty department.Commencing the senior project, I knew I wanted to do something that pertained to the medical field, and the experience garnered only wants me to pursue my passion of actually being in the medical field. From this experience, I been associated with the materials commonly found in a hospital, such as gauzes, CHUX, various needles, and bacitracin ointment. I have also seen the interactions among the various staff members that have shown me that you are only as good as your team, which is an important skill to have for future references. I have learned how to communicate with doctors, nurses, and other pertinent staff members, and know that a professional and friendly demeanor is essential.  I dedicated the amount of hours I did for service learning not because I wanted to get so many hours, but because I truly enjoy being in the hospital setting and interacting with patients, doctors, nurses, and other staff members. 
Applied 
How has what you’ve done helped you to answer your EQ?  Please explain.
  •  This experience has helped me answer my essential question , "What is the best way to treat skin cancer in adults?" because I had the opportunity to observe skin cancer very candidly, and the treatment process that is most commonly used for basal cell and squamous cell carcinoma.Through this experience, I was able to attain my first answer, which is proper diagnosis for best treatment. When practicing the Mohs procedure, the physician would extract some of the cancerous tissue and present it to the pathologist, who would then see if the doctor removed all of the cancerous tissue, or if he/she needed to get more. This process is vital because it ensures that the physician remove all the cancer. while leaving healthy tissue intact. I was also able to get my second answer, excellent follow-up care, through this experience because when the doctor schedules the a follow-up visit for the patient, the primary reason is to check for the recurrence of cancer. 





Sunday, May 12, 2013

Melanoma Awareness Month!

May is officially deemed as Melanoma Awareness Month! According to the National Cancer Institute, it is estimated that 82,770 men and women (48,660 men and 34,110 women) will be diagnosed with and 12,650 men and women will die of cancer of the skin (excl. basal and squamous) in 2013!  Below you will find a picture that depicts the necessary precautions one should take in order to avoid skin cancer.

Melanoma Awareness Month Heart Ribbon Stickers

Blog 24: Exit Interview Questions


Content:  

(1) What is your essential question?  What is the best answer to your question and why?
My essential question is " What is the best way to treat skin cancer in adults?". The answers to my essential question are proper diagnosis for treatment, excellent follow-up care, and preventative education via high school curriculum. The best answer to my essential question is preventative education through high school curriculum because if we can educate our youth to be mindful of the sun's damage, they will practice precautionary measures to avoid skin cancer. Thus, the number of people that acquire skin cancer will eventually be lowered. A study done by the University of California, Irvine medical students reinforces this answer because of the survey results they achieved.  A total of 3 surveys were given to students in grades 6-12; one before a presentation given about skin cancer, one immediately after the presentation, and the final survey given 3 months after. The results showed that the presentation left lasting effects on the students about skin cancer and how critical it is to protect yourself. 

(2) What process did you take to arrive at this answer?
To arrive at my best answer,  I did an analysis of each of my answers. To get to my first answer, I first read research articles that taught me about skin cancer and the treatment options that are available to treat this disease, such as 'What are Basal and Squamous Cell Carcinomas?" by the American Cancer Society and a lecture given by Dr. Trisal. Next, with every medical procedure that it done, it is important for the physician to follow-up with the patient to make sure there are no recurrences of cancer and for the overall health of the patient. Finally, it is important to practice sun-safety by putting sunscreen with an SPF of 50 with protection for both UVA/UVB, wearing a hat, seeking shade, etc. Considering the fact that most skin cancers occur within the later stages of life due to a prolonged period of time of being out in the sun or having the exposure to UVA/UVB, it is important for youth to be aware of methods that protect them from the sun. After analyzing each of my answers, I selected preventative education via high school curriculum because even though proper diagnosis and excellent follow-up care are good ways to treat skin cancer, some of the characteristics of each could result in the patient having a poor quality of life, so by practicing sun-safety methods, you will avoid skin cancer and end up having a good quality of life.

(3) What problems did you face?  How did you resolve them?
The first problem that I faced was trying to find mentorship during the summer, especially considering that I wanted to do something in the medical field. Since hospitals begin accepting volunteers in early April until early June, I felt that I was late in the ballgame, so to say. Nevertheless, I went to countless hospitals, such as Pomona Valley Hospital, San Dimas Community Hospital, Huntington Hospital in Pasadena, and  East Valley Hospital/Medical Center, until Kaiser Permanente in Baldwin Park accepted me as a volunteer. The second issue that arose during the course of the senior project was a sudden topic change in the middle of second semester. When talking to Dr. Lee for my fourth interview, she told me that my topic was too general. Dr. Lee advised to me change  to change my topic to either skin cancer or thyroid cancer. Since I felt most comfortable with skin cancer, I decided to stick with this topic for the remainder of the senior project. Thus, I had to attain more research about my topic to fully educate myself about skin cancer and prevention methods.

(4) What are the two most significant sources you used to answer your essential question and why?
My first significant source was my first independent component, where I had the opportunity to observe the physician practice the Mohs procedure to remove either basal or squamous cell carcinoma, two of the most common types of skin cancer. This was my very first experience with skin cancer, even if my topic wasn't centered around that in the first place, which led me to experience the treatment that is used and the follow-up that the patient receives. My second significant source is the National Cancer Institute's webpage about skin cancer. This webpage has helped me tremendously by educating me about the different types of skin cancer, how cancer is staged, the treatment options, as well as the follow-up care that the patient should be receiving. 

(5) What is your product and why?
My product is learning how to work in a team, especially if I plan to work in the hospital setting later in the future. For my mentorship and my first independent component, I was able to observe how close the relationship is between the physicians and the nurses, as well as with the other staff working in the HNS department.  It is very important to have a professional, friendly demeanor with your fellow co-workers because they are the ones who are going to help you, especially during the procedures! Being a student at I-poly has really emphasized this skill for me, where for 3 years, you have to learn how to work in a team in order to fulfill the goal, and learn how to communicate with people to meet the goal.

Sunday, May 5, 2013

Blog 23: 2014 Interview

Content:

1.  Who did you interview and what house are they in?

Jazmin Castro, East

2.  What ideas do you have for your senior project and why?

Jazmin has an interest in focusing her senior project on cosmetology. She has an aunt that works in the field, and she has always had a special interest to learn what encompasses cosmetology. I told her that there were a couple of people in the senior class that were focusing their senior project on cosmetology, so I would give her their contact information so she could know where they did their mentorship, or any other pertinent information.

3.  What do you plan to do for your summer 10 hour mentorship experience?
To complete the 10 hours of mentorship, Jazmin plans on mentoring with a person she meet on Career Day. On Career Day, Jazmin was able to meet a person who works in the cosmetology field, who was willing to be her mentor her the senior project. She's a bit unsure as to what she will be doing to complete the 10 hours, but I advised her that once she has a secure mentorship site and/or mentor then, she will most likely be with her mentor learning the tools of the trade.


4.  What do you hope to see or expect to see in watching the 2013 2-hour presentations?
Jazmin expects to see examples or deep explanations of what the senior's subject is and what specifically they did.

5.  What questions do you have that I can answer about senior year or senior project (or what additional information did you tell them about senior year or senior project)?

  • For your mentorship, what do you have to do?
It depends on what you want to do for your topic. For example, my topic is skin cancer and at the hospital I just follow the nurses around and help out whenever I can. But in your case, since you want to do cosmetology and your aunt works in that field, then maybe she could let you practice on someone or something along those lines. If you can get first-hand experience in your topic, then that's better than following someone around because you are getting first-hand knowledge about your subject
  • In your 2-hour what will you go over?
Basically the foundation of the essential question, the answers that answer your E.Q, and the product, which is what you hope to accomplish at the end of the senior project. For example, depending on the topic, you can say that you are going to attend college and specifically focus on your topic, or go attain a job in this field. Some of the time consists of the senior explaining what they did for their mentorship or their independent component. If your explaining your Answer 1 and you have a really cool story/experience that relates to it, then you have the opportunity to do so.